African leaders have come together in a landmark summit to address the growing threat of desertification across the continent. The pact, signed by over 20 nations, aims to implement sustainable land management practices, restore degraded lands, and prevent further loss of fertile soil.
The agreement includes commitments to reforestation projects, investment in drought-resistant agriculture, and the establishment of cross-border monitoring systems to track desertification trends. Experts believe that coordinated action is crucial as millions of people in the Sahel and other vulnerable regions face increasing food insecurity due to land degradation.
“Desertification is not just an environmental issue—it is a humanitarian challenge affecting millions,” said the African Union Commissioner for Rural Economy and Agriculture. “This pact represents a unified approach and a strong commitment by African nations to protect our lands and communities.”
The initiative also involves partnerships with international organizations, including the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), to secure funding and technical expertise for large-scale environmental projects.

Key Takeaways:
- Over 20 African nations sign a pact to combat desertification.
- Focus on sustainable land management, reforestation, and drought-resistant agriculture.
- International organizations will provide support and funding.